Beef Enchilada Casserole: The Ultimate Comfort Food

If you’re on the hunt for a flavorful, easy-to-make dish that brings together savory beef, melted cheese, and zesty enchilada sauce, look no further than beef enchilada casserole. This dish is the perfect choice for a weeknight meal or a gathering with friends and family. Combining the best elements of enchiladas and a comforting casserole, this recipe is simple yet packed with robust Mexican flavors that everyone will love.

In this guide, we’ll take you through a step-by-step process to prepare a delicious beef enchilada casserole, covering everything from the ingredients to essential baking tips. So, grab your apron and let’s dive in!

Ingredients for Beef Enchilada Casserole

Before we get started on the recipe, it’s crucial to have all your ingredients prepared and ready. Here’s a comprehensive list of what you’ll need:

  • 1 pound of ground beef: Lean ground beef works best for this recipe, but you can opt for a higher fat content if you prefer a richer flavor.
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped: This adds depth to the beef mixture.
  • 2 cups of shredded cheese: Cheddar, Monterey Jack, or a Mexican blend works beautifully.
  • 2 cups of enchilada sauce: Store-bought or homemade.
  • 10-12 corn tortillas: These are sturdier than flour tortillas and hold up well in a casserole.
  • 1 can (15 oz) of black beans, drained and rinsed: For added texture and protein.
  • 1 can (4 oz) of diced green chiles: This gives the dish a mild heat.
  • 1 tablespoon of chili powder: Adds an extra punch of flavor to the beef.
  • 1 teaspoon of cumin: To give the casserole a warm, earthy taste.
  • Salt and pepper to taste: Enhance all the ingredients with a balance of seasoning.
  • Fresh cilantro and sliced jalapeños: Optional garnishes for added freshness and spice.

Step-by-Step Instructions for the Perfect Beef Enchilada Casserole

1. Prepare the Ground Beef Mixture

Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). While the oven is warming up, grab a large skillet and heat it over medium-high heat. Add your ground beef and chopped onions to the skillet. Cook the beef until it’s browned and the onions are softened, about 6-8 minutes. Use a spatula to crumble the beef while cooking to promote even browning. After the beef is fully browned, remove any excess fat. Return the beef to the skillet and stir in the chili powder, cumin, diced green chiles, and black beans. Let this mixture simmer for an additional 2-3 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together. Taste and season with salt and pepper accordingly.

A kitchen counter filled with fresh ingredients for Beef Enchilada Casserole, including seasoned ground beef, enchilada sauce, shredded cheese, diced onions, bell peppers, and tortillas.

2. Layering the Beef Enchilada Casserole

Now comes the fun part—assembling your casserole. Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish with a light coat of oil or cooking spray to prevent sticking.

To start, spread a thin layer of enchilada sauce on the bottom of the baking dish. This base layer keeps the tortillas soft and prevents them from sticking to the dish. Next, lay out a layer of corn tortillas across the sauce. It’s okay if they overlap slightly—just ensure that the entire bottom is covered.

An overhead view of assembling a Beef Enchilada Casserole, with tortillas layered in a baking dish, topped with seasoned ground beef, enchilada sauce, and shredded cheese.

Now, spread half of the ground beef mixture evenly over the tortillas. Top this with about ½ cup of the shredded cheese and then drizzle more enchilada sauce over the top. Repeat the process with another layer of tortillas, the remaining beef mixture, cheese, and enchilada sauce. Finally, finish with one more layer of tortillas, the remaining enchilada sauce, and the rest of the cheese.

3. Baking the Beef Enchilada Casserole

Cover the casserole with foil to prevent the cheese from burning and bake it in your preheated oven for 25-30 minutes. After this time, remove the foil and continue baking for an additional 10 minutes or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.

A golden-brown Beef Enchilada Casserole just out of the oven, bubbling with melted cheese, and garnished with fresh cilantro and jalapeños.

Once baked, let the casserole cool for about 10 minutes before serving. This helps the layers set, making it easier to cut into neat portions.

Pro Tips for the Best Beef Enchilada Casserole

To take your beef enchilada casserole to the next level, here are some additional tips:

  • Use homemade enchilada sauce: While store-bought enchilada sauce is convenient, making your own can significantly enhance the flavor. Combine tomato paste, chicken broth, chili powder, garlic powder, cumin, and a bit of flour to thicken, and you’ve got yourself a flavorful homemade sauce.
  • Try adding extra veggies: If you’re looking to add more nutrients, consider including chopped bell peppers, zucchini, or corn into your beef mixture. These vegetables will provide added texture and flavor without overpowering the dish.
  • Cheese variations: Experiment with different cheeses to find the flavor you like best. A combination of sharp cheddar and creamy Monterey Jack is classic, but a little cotija or queso fresco sprinkled on top before serving adds a delicious authentic touch.
  • Spice it up: If you like more heat, add diced jalapeños or a dash of cayenne pepper to your beef mixture. You can also drizzle some hot sauce over the finished casserole for an extra kick.
  • Freezing for later: Beef enchilada casserole freezes well. Simply assemble the casserole as instructed, but don’t bake it. Wrap it tightly with plastic wrap and aluminum foil and freeze for up to three months. When you’re ready to serve, let it thaw in the refrigerator overnight and then bake according to the instructions.

Garnishing Your Beef Enchilada Casserole

A dish as hearty as beef enchilada casserole deserves the right garnishes to complement its flavors. Here are a few ideas for toppings:

  • Fresh cilantro: Adds a bright, herbal note that pairs well with the richness of the casserole.
  • Sour cream or Mexican crema: A dollop of sour cream balances the spiciness and adds a cool, creamy texture.
  • Sliced jalapeños: For those who love a bit of heat, fresh jalapeños are perfect.
  • Avocado slices or guacamole: The creamy avocado provides a refreshing contrast to the casserole’s savory flavors.
  • Salsa or pico de gallo: Brighten up the dish with a spoonful of fresh salsa or pico de gallo.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of tortillas should I use for beef enchilada casserole?
Corn tortillas are the traditional choice for enchiladas because they hold up better when layered in a casserole. Flour tortillas can become soggy, so it’s best to stick with corn.

Is it possible to prepare beef enchilada casserole in advance?


Yes! You can put the casserole together up to a day ahead and keep it in the refrigerator.

When you’re ready to bake, simply pop it in the oven and add a few extra minutes to the baking time since it will be cold from the fridge.

How do I store leftover beef enchilada casserole?
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, bake in the oven at 350°F until warmed through, or microwave individual portions.

Can I freeze beef enchilada casserole?
Absolutely! The casserole can be frozen both before or after it’s baked.

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If freezing before baking, make sure to wrap it tightly. Thaw in the refrigerator before baking.

What can I serve with beef enchilada casserole?
This dish pairs well with sides like Mexican rice, refried beans, or a simple green salad. Tortilla chips with salsa or guacamole also make a tasty addition.

Can I make this casserole vegetarian?
Yes! To make a vegetarian version, simply replace the ground beef with sautéed vegetables or a plant-based meat substitute.

Conclusion

A beef enchilada casserole is a delightful, easy-to-make dish that combines the comforting appeal of a casserole with the bold flavors of Mexican cuisine. Whether you’re serving it at a casual family dinner or a festive gathering, this recipe is sure to become a crowd-pleaser. With its layers of seasoned beef, melty cheese, and zesty enchilada sauce, it’s a meal that satisfies both the stomach and the soul.

For an extra touch of flavor, don’t forget to add your favorite toppings like fresh cilantro, sour cream, or avocado. Enjoy!

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